2015年3月4日星期三

Mammalian Cell Expression System

High expression level, easy operation, short circle, low cost and easy cultivation with high density and large-scale are the advantages of prokaryotic expression system. To complete antibody and glycoprotein biological drugs, the synthesis, secretion ,bio-activation, stability in vivo and immunogenicity of the expression product are often affected by the folding of the peptides , the forming of disulfide bond , the type of glycosylation and whether has glycosylation or not. The product is non- glycosylated and usually exist in form of inclusion body , because the prokaryotic cell has no endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus which are related to glycosylation. Although the yeast , insect and other eukaryotic cell has the modification of glycosylation, the way of glycosylation is different from that of the human and the other mammalian cell does. Compare with other eukaryotic cell expression system, the proteins from target gene expressed in mammalian cell are nearly the same with the nature proteins in the term of structure, glycosylation style and the way of glycosylation, and can be assembled into multi-subunit protein. Moreover, the mammalian cell can be cultivated in suspension way or in serum-free medium with high density which the volume could reach to 1000 L and even more.

In conclusion, the advantages of mammalian cell expression system are forming right folding of protein, having many post-translation processing functions such as carrying out complex N-style glycosylation , accurate O –style glycosylation and so on. Therefore, product from mammalian cell is the most close to the nature proteins of advanced creature in the respect of the molecular structure, character of physics and chemistry, and biological function.

CUSABIO have special vectors which  have the advantages of quick cloning target gene , facilitating purification and improving the expression level of the interest protein. Buy it here: http://about.cusabio.com/m-208.html

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